Virginia

Virginia — page 3 — QUICK FACTS Name Virginia is named in honor of England’s Queen Elizabeth I 1533-1603 She was often called the Virgin Queen because she never married State Capital Richmond population 220,289 Date of Statehood June 25 1788 10th state Population 8,382,993 12th-most populous state Area Total Land and Water 42,775 square miles 110,787 sq km 35th-largest state Largest City Virginia Beach population 452,745 Nickname The Old Dominion Motto Sic Semper Tyrannis Thus Always to Tyrants State Bird Northern Cardinal State Flower White Flowering Dogwood State Tree White Flowering Dogwood State Fossil Chesapecten jeffersonius scallop fossil VIRGINIA

Virginia — page 4 — UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Mount Rogers Atlantic Ocean George Washington Thomas Jefferson James Madison James Monroe William Henry Harrison John Tyler Zachary Taylor Woodrow Wilson State Song Carry Me Back to Old Virginia Sweet Virginia Breeze Our Great Virginia Highest Point Mount Rogers 5,729 feet 1,746 m Lowest Point Atlantic Ocean 0 feet 0 m Average July High Temperature 86 F 30 C Record High Temperature 110 F 43 C in Balcony Falls on July 15 1954 Average January Low Temperature 25 F 4 C Record Low Temperature 30 F 34 C in Mountain Lake on January 21 1985 Average Annual Precipitation 44 inches 112 cm Number of U S Senators 2 Number of U S Representatives 11 U S Presidents Born in Virginia George Washington 1732-1799 Thomas Jefferson 1743-1826 James Madison 1751-1836 James Monroe 1758-1831 William Henry Harrison 1773-1841 John Tyler 1790-1862 Zachary Taylor 1784-1850 Woodrow Wilson 1856-1924 U S Postal Service Abbreviation VA QUICK FACTS

Virginia — page 5 — GEOGRAPHY Virginia is part of the Upper South region of the United States It lies along the eastern seaboard It covers 42,775 square miles 110,787 sq km of land and water which makes it the 35th-largest state It is roughly 427 miles 687 km long at its widest point along its southern border From north to south it measures about 202 miles 325 km from its southern border to its most northern point Bordering Virginia to the south are the states of North Carolina and Tennessee To the northwest are Kentucky and West Virginia To the northeast are Maryland and Washington DC Virginia’s eastern border is formed by Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean The Potomac River forms the border between Virginia and Maryland VIRGINIA

Virginia — page 6 — The UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Virginia’s total land and water area is 42,775 square miles 110,787 sq km It is the 35th-largest state The state capital is Richmond GEOGRAPHY

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